THE EFFECT OF JIGSAW TYPE OF COOPERATIVE MODEL ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF STUDENTS SOCIAL SCIENCE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Abstract
This research aims to determine the effect of Jigsaw Cooperative learning on student learning outcomes in social studies learning in grade 5 of elementary school. This research was motivated by the fact that teachers tended to apply conventional learning models, learning was often dominated by teachers, so the learning process was less attractive to students, and student learning outcomes in social studies learning still tended to be low. This research was a quantitative research with quasy experimental research design. The sampling was taken by using purposive sample technique. The research sample consisted of 50 people with a population of 50 people. The treatment that researchers gave to the experimental class aimed to determine the effect that occurred on learning outcomes using the Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Method. The instrument used in collecting data in the form of objective tests with multiple choice forms. Based on the research that has been done, the obtained t-count> t-table was 4.5378> 2.011 with α = 0.05 which meant that H0 was rejected. The average student learning outcomes measured by posttest after learning, namely in the 86.88 experimental class and 75.63 control class. So Ha accepted that there was an influence of the use of Jigsaw Cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes in social studies learning in grade 5 of elementary school.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Alsa, A. (2010). Pengaruh Metode Belajar Jigsaw Terhadap Keterampilan Hubungan Interpersonal dan Kerjasama Kelompok pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi. Jurnal Psikologi, 37(2), 165–175. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.7727
Ardinastiti, N., & Santoso, A. B. (2016). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Ips Berbasis Macromedia Flash Materi Hidrosfer Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together Kelas Vii Smp N 1 Secang Kabupaten Magelang. Edu Geography, 4(1), 16–23.
Cahyo, dkk. (2018). Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ips Melalui Model Problem Based Learning (Pbl) Berbantuan Media Audio Visual Pada Siswa Kelas 4 Sd. Jurnal Basicedu, 2(1), 28–32. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v2i1.23
Hamdayama, J. (2014). Model dan Metode Pembelajaran Kreatif dan Berkarakter. Surabaya: Ghalia Indonesia.
Herawani, nellly. H. dan Y. F. (2019). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Mengenal Jenis-Jenis Pekerjaan Melalui Metode Jigsaw Dengan Media Pop Up Di Kelas III SDN 11 Air Kalam. Jurnal basicedu, 3(2), 524–532.
Herijanto, B. (2012). Pengembangan CD Interaktif Pembelajaran IPS Materi Bencana Alam. JESS (Journal of Educational Social Studies), 1(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/jess.v1i1.73
Hertiavi, M. A., Langlang, H., & Khanafiyah, S. (2010). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Untuk Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Smp. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 6(1), 53–57. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpfi.v6i1.1104
Nizami. (2020). Application Of STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model To Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes Elementary School Students. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran), 4(1), 234–242.
Ratri, S. Y. (2018). Digital Storytelling Pada Pembelajaran IPS Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pena Karakter, 1(1), 1–8.
Rusman. (2015). Model-Model Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Sihombing, M. (2019). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ips Siswa Dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Examples Non Examples Di SD Negeri 019 Bumi Ayu. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran), 3(November), 1226–1231.
Slavin, R. E. (2015). Cooperative Learning. Bandung: Nusa Media.
Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Supranoto, H. (2017). Penggaruh Model Pembelajaran Jigsaw Terhadap Hasil Belajar Studi Masyarakat Indonesia Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi UM Metro, 5(1), 85.
Susanto, A. (2016). Teori Belajar dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Jakarta: Kencana.
Tibahary, A. R., & Muliana. (2018). Model-Model Pembelajaran Inovatif. Journal of Pedagogy, 1(03), 54–64.
Yusuf, A. R., Kurniawan, S., Sutadji, E., & Imam Sudijono. (2020). Impact Of Student Teams Achievement Division Based On Hybrid Learning And Jigsaw Toward High Order Thinking Skill Vocational High School. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran), 4(3), 560-568. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7971.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33578/pjr.v4i4.8031
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Secretariat
Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Gedung B1, FKIP Universitas Riau
Kampus Bina Widya Km. 12,5 Simpang Baru Panam
Pekanbaru Riau Indonesia 28293
e-mail : pajar@ejournal.unri.ac.id