The Impact of Tin Mining Activities and Its Integration in Science Learning
Abstract
Karimun Regency in Riau Islands Province is one of the regencies as a tin producer in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the impact of tin mining activities in Karimun Regency and its integration into science learning. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The research results indicate that tin mining activities on land would create former tin mine pits that have positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is that these former tin mine pits could be a source of income for the community like being a source of water during the dry season and a tourist attraction. While the negative impact is that it could damage the environment and require a relatively long time to recover. Efforts need to be made to utilize these former tin mine pits properly so that they can function properly and they can benefit the community. Therefore, science learning based on the environment of tin mining activities needs to be integrated into the learning process in schools so that later it can increase students' knowledge about the importance of an attitude of protecting the environment and having sustainable environmental awareness.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (ENGLISH)References
Apriadi, T., & Hasan Ashari, I. (2018). Struktur Komunitas Fitoplankton pada Kolong Pengendapan Limbah Tailing Bauksit di Senggarang, Tanjungpinang. Majalah Ilmiah Biologi Biosfera : A Scientific Journal, 35(3), 145–152. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.mib.2018.35.3.761
Asmarhansyah, A., & Hasan, R. (2020). Reklamasi Lahan Bekas Tambang Timah Berpotensi sebagai Lahan Pertanian di Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan, 12(2), 73. https://doi.org/10.21082/jsdl.v12n2.2018.73-82
Dalimunthe, S., Nurhayati, Herman, & Suheiti, K. (2007). Pemanfaatan Lahan Bekas Penambangan Timah Dengan Penanaman Tanaman SayuranDi Bangka Belitung. Prosiding Lokakarya Percepatan Penerapan Iptek Dan Inovasi Teknologi Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Dan Revitalisasi Pembangunan Pertanian Jambi.
Farhaby, A. M., & Anwar, M. S. (2021). Tingkat Keberhasilan Penanaman Mangrove Pada Lahan Bekas Tambang Timah Di Desa Rebo Kabupaten Bangka Sebagai Bentuk Pemanfaatan Lahan Dalam Wilayah Hutan Mangrove Di Pesisir Timur Pulau Bangka. Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi, 23(2), 143–148. https://doi.org/10.14710/bioma.23.2.143-148
Fekri, L., Affandi, R., Rahardjo, M. F., Budiardi, T., Simanjuntak, C. P. H., Fauzan, T., & Indrayani, I. (2018). The effect of temperature on the physiological condition and growth performance of freshwater eel elver Anguilla bicolor bicolor McClelland, 1844. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia, 17(2), 181. https://doi.org/10.19027/jai.17.2.181-190
Ferianda, A. (2020). Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Kerusakan Lingkungan Akibat Penambangan Timah di Kecamatan Koba, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Jurnal Studia Administrasi, 1(1), 30–40. https://doi.org/10.47995/jian.v1i1.12
Fua, J. L., Wekke, I. S., Sabara, Z., & Nurlila, R. U. (2018). Development of Environmental Care Attitude of Students through Religion Education Approach in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 175(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/175/1/012229
Hamid, I., Priatna, S. J., Studi, P., Lingkungan, P., Universitas, P., Tanah, S. F., & Tanah, S. K. (2017). Karakteristik Beberapa Sifat Fisika dan Kimia Tanah pada Lahan Bekas Tambang Timah. Jurnal Penelitian Sains, 19(1), 23–31.
Hashim, M., Nayan, N., Saleh, Y., Mahat, H., Mat Said, Z., & Fhei Shiang, W. (2018). Water quality assessment of former tin mining lakes for recreational purposes in Ipoh city, Perak, Malaysia. Indonesian Journal of Geography, 50(1), 25–33. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.15665
Ira Triswiyana, Ayu Permatasari, & Ardiansyah Kurniawan. (2019). Utilization of Ex Tin Mine Lake For Aquaculture: Case Study Of Muntok Sub District, West Bangka Regency. Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan, 10(2), 99–104. https://doi.org/10.35316/jsapi.v10i2.534
Irzon, R. (2017). Geochemistry of late Triassic weak peraluminous A-type Karimun Granite, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands Province. Indonesian Journal on Geoscience, 4(1), 21–37. https://doi.org/10.17014/ijog.4.1.21-37
Irzon, R. (2021). Prospeksi dan Masalah Lingkungan Akibat Penambangan Timah di Pulau Karimun. Jurnal Lingkungan Dan Bencana Geologi, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.34126/jlbg.v12i3.367
Juliana, J., Retna Melani, W., & Kurniawan, D. (2019). Tingkat Kesuburan Perairan Pasca Tambang Timah di Desa Prayun Kecamatan Kundur Kabupaten Karimun. Jurnal Akuatiklestari, 3(1), 18–22. https://doi.org/10.31629/akuatiklestari.v3i1.974
Meyana, L., Sudadi, U., & Tjahjono, B. (2015). Direction and Strategy of Former Tin Mining Area Development as Tourism Area In Bangka Regency. Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 5(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.19081/jpsl.2015.5.1.51
Meyzilia, A. (2018). Pemanfaatan Air Kolong Bekas Tambang Timah sebagai Penambah Sumber Air Tanah Menggunakan Lubang Kompos di Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 27(1), 22–30.
Meyzilia, A., & Darsiharjo. (2017). Pemanfaatan Kolong Bekas Galian Tambang Timah untuk Budidaya Eceng Gondok di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi, 17(2), 153–158.
Ng, S. W. P., Whitehouse, M. J., Roselee, M. H., Teschner, C., Murtadha, S., Oliver, G. J. H., Ghani, A. A., & Chang, S. C. (2017). Late Triassic granites from Bangka, Indonesia: A continuation of the Main Range granite province of the South-East Asian Tin Belt. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 138, 548–561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.03.002
Nurtjahya, E., Franklin, J., Umroh, & Agustina, F. (2017). The Impact of tin mining in Bangka Belitung and its reclamation studies. MATEC Web of Conferences, 101(March). https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201710104010
Nurtjahya, E., Setiadi, D., Guhardja, E., Muhadiono, & Setiadi, Y. (2009). Succession on tin-mined land in Bangka Island. Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, 54(1–3), 131–138. https://doi.org/10.3767/000651909X475491
onwuka, S. U., Duluora, J. O., & okoye, C. O. (2013). Socio-Economic Impacts of Tin Mining in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria.
International Journal of Engineering SCience Invention, 2(7), 30–34. www.ijesi.orgwww.ijesi.org
R. Harahap, F. (2016). Restorasi Lahan Pasca Tambang Timah Di Pulau Bangka. Jurnal Society, VI(1), 61–69.
Rachman, L. M., Baskoro, D. P. T., & Bayu, H. H. (2019). The Effect of Tin Mining on Soil Damage in Pedindang Sub-Watershed, Central Bangka Regency. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 399(1), 0–8. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/399/1/012026
Saha, P., Shinde, O., & Sarkar, S. (2017). Phytoremediation of industrial mines wastewater using water hyacinth. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 19(1), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2016.1216078
Samuel, Said, A., & Aida, S. N. (1999). Penelitian Biolimnologi Sumber Daya Perairan Baru Bekas Tambang Timah di Pulau Bangka dan Belitung untuk Budidaya Ikan. Penelitian Perikanan Indonesi, V(1), 20–30.
Semenova, G. (2020). Global environmental problems in the world. E3S Web of Conferences, 217, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021711004
Setiyoningsih, T. (2017). Pengelolaan Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Lingkungan Di SMPN 1-Grobogan. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 12(1), 1–9.
Sihombing, E. S., Dahril, T., & Asmika Harnalin Simarmata. (2020). Status Status Kesuburan Perairan Kolong Galian Timah di Kelurahan Baran Timur Kecamatan Meral Kabupaten Karimun Provinsi Kepulauan Riau berdasarkan Nitrat dan Fosfat. Electoral Governance Jurnal Tata Kelola Pemilu Indonesia, 12(2), 6. https://talenta.usu.ac.id/politeia/article/view/3955
Sulista, S., & Rosyid, F. A. (2022). “The economic impact of tin mining in Indonesia during an era of decentralisation, 2001–2015: A case study of Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Province.” Extractive Industries and Society, 10(March), 101069. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2022.101069
Wenno, I. H. (2010). Pengembangan Model Modul IPA Problem Solving Method Berdasarkan Karakteristik Siswa dalam Pembelajaran di SMP/MTs. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 2(2), 176–188. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v2i2.338
Wulandari, D., Agus, C., Rosita, R., Mansur, I., & Fikri Maulana, A. (2022). Impact of Tin Mining on Soil Physio-Chemical Properties in Bangka, Indonesia. Jurnal Sains &Teknologi Lingkungan, 14(2), 114–121. https://doi.org/10.20885/jstl.vol14.iss2.art2
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33578/pjr.v8i4.9906
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Secretariat
Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Gedung B1, FKIP Universitas Riau
Kampus Bina Widya Km. 12,5 Simpang Baru Panam
Pekanbaru Riau Indonesia 28293
e-mail : pajar@ejournal.unri.ac.id